Pakistan's contribution to counter-terrorism was unmatched. For Pakistan, this means more trade at Gwadar and more use of the trade routes and in return more stable economy. Will New Delhi and Islamabad be able to act maturely and adopt the SCOs spirit of regionalism? China, along with its SCO partners, is developing and implementing the Silk World order. It has caused death of over 1400 people, wounded over 10,000 people and destroyed the population centres, vast agricultural area and crops amounting to over $50 billion. He reiterated that SCO is open to dialogue and ready for joint efforts for the sake of peace and stability and development.Putin maintained that the SCO, well before 9/11 realised the need to confront scourge of terrorism. SCO membership will help Pakistan to strengthen her bilateral relations with CARs (Central Asian Republics) and engaged her-self with them in many bilateral and multilateral trade relations. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Besides, Pakistan is still facing militancy and terrorism sponsored from Afghan soil. Putin claimed that the SCO was setting an excellent example of even handed partnership in the Eurasian region while enhancing the region's security and stability. We firmly believe only cooperation amongst us, can help us to overcome our common challenges faced today. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a viz great powers and their strategic interests. The foreign policy of Pakistan has finally found the right direction that promises to serve its national interests, The SCO states with almost one fourth of the world population having geographical proximity with Pakistan and easy accessibility constitute a very lucrative market for its exports. Oped S. Frederick Starr, Russia Needs Its Own Charles de Gaulle, Foreign Policy,July 21, 2022. 2018, OpedS. Frederick Starr, Putin's War In Ukraine Is Brutal (It Looks LIke The Crimean War), 19fourtyfive, January 2, 2023. On its part, India is extremely critical of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) as well as Chinas Belt and Road Initiative. Pakistan was an active player in RCD (Regional Cooperation and Development) along with Iran and Turkey. What cost it had to pay for it. The economic linkages evolved through the SCO forum will also strengthen prospects of regional security. Can the Improved Pakistan-Afghanistan Relationship Save the Afghan Peace Process? The SCO has emerged as a major player in regional and global affairs. Is The SC Verdict Conclusive Or Confusing? Pakistan expects the SCO to play a role in Afghanistans stability so that connectivity among SCO sates through Afghanistan can be availed. The SCO, Putin maintained is an effective mechanism to fight three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst isa biweekly publication of the CentralAsia-Caucasus Institute & Silk RoadStudies Program, a Joint TransatlanticResearch and Policy Center affiliatedwith the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and theInstitute for Security and DevelopmentPolicy, Stockholm. Mir Sherbaz Khetran, SCO Membership and Pakistan, Strategic Studies, Vol. He tweets at @SRizwanZeb. Being the only atomic Muslim country, Pakistan bears an important status in Muslim world. Both these issues impede positive development across the region. platform for all CSS aspirants. Pakistan presently faces an existentialist threat from terrorism and religious extremism and the member states of the SCO are also victims of this menace in varying degrees. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. The war against terror is only one element of Pakistan's foreign policy but undue emphasis on it has made us oblivious of political and strategic changes and developments in the region. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. Enumerate The Measures Adopted By Pakistan To Spotlight On The Plight Of Kashmiri People In The Indian-Occupied Jammu and Kashmir After 5th August 2019. Last but not the least SCO membership also provides Pakistan an opportunity to strengthen her relations with Russia. In 2016, India and Pakistan signed a memorandum of obligation. The latest is One Belt One Road (OBOR) mega initiative of China, where Pakistan is Flagship partner as China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The fight is still on in the form operation Raddul Fasad under which the remnants of the terrorists and their sympathizers are being targeted. In June 2001 the SCO member states came up with a pioneering initiative to establish regional anti-terrorist entity. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online platform for all CSS aspirants. In order to dislodge the CPEC, India is promoting separatism, extremism and terrorism in different parts of Pakistan which is against the basic spirit of SCO. Through this forum, Pakistan can seek economic assistance from major powers and regional states to prosper through trade and investment. Explain. The countrys armed forces through their campaign have crushed and eliminated terrorist groups from its territory. "The SCO will have to face the following challenges in the next five years: energy shortages, anti-dumping and protectionism in international trade; instability in the world's financial system and discriminatory currency convertibility policies; population, migration, poverty and unemployment; instability in the SCO's neighbouring countries; If the population of the top carnivores declines, what will happen to the landscape ecosystems? These CSS-solved questions help you know how Sir Kazim students have scored high in the CSS examination for years. Pakistan can use this platform to solve these issues which are not only the problems of Pakistan but also of the other nations. The blog is owned and managed primarily by Ataulhaq Yusufzai. He underlined the importance of pooling efforts to address new challenges, asserting his belief that peace and economic progress in the vast region where we all live could only come through a multilateral partnership of countries that comprise it. No multinational organisation with such comprehensive mutual interests and activities has ever existed on this scale before. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. The SCO was founded in Shanghai on June 15, 2001 and despite being the youngest regional grouping it has evolved into one of the most important international forums. is solved by Ali Imran Why Individual Liberties Must Be Sacrificed to Secure Collective Liberties? Whether Islamabad will be able to meaningfully integrate into this regional block largely depends on overcoming this final obstacle. Pakistans geo-strategic location is vital and crucial for connectivity and trade. . The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. After the inclusion of Uzbekistan in 2001, the members renamed the organisation. Islamabads SCO membership will provide an opportunity to expand this bilateral relationship through the SCO platform, especially in the defense sector. An improvement in relations and increase in contact at national level has been observed between the two states over past few years. Another very delicate issue, that may pose threat for the whole region, is Kashmir issue. Currently it has 8 members and 4 observer states like: Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran and Mongolia. Currently, Pakistan is facing massive flooding which has displaced over 33 million people. Evaluate The Factional Politics Of The Early Years (1947-58) And Their Impact On The Democratic Process Of Pakistan. How much Pakistan shall benefit economically from the SCO is, however, uncertain, especially given Pakistans already central role within Beijings Belt and Road Initiative through the CPEC. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. Through this forum, Pakistan can seek economic assistance from major powers and regional states to prosper through trade and investment. 2 Pakistanis dead, 1 still missing in Italian shipwreck incident. Pakistan is very optimistic regarding its future with the SCO. They hold summit meeting every year in one of member countries. Another aspect of the SCO activities that is also becoming increasingly important is cultural development. You May Also Like: Is SCO An Eastern Version Of NATO? This increases the worthiness of CPEC more which has the ability to connect them with the world. It is the first summit after Russian attack on Ukraine and Taliban takeover of Afghanistan. SCO significance for Pakistan. Book S. Frederick Starr and Svante E. Cornell, Strong and Unique: Three Decades of U.S.-Kazakhstan Partnership,Central Asia-Caucasus Institute,December 2021. Pakistan and SCO: Challenges and prospects. Conversely, Indias PM Narendra Modi used this forum to continue his policy of isolating Pakistan in his first speech as an SCO member. SCO membership is a strong blow to those who were boasting of Pakistans political isolation. Yet before such a contribution is possible, Islamabad needs to reach out to the other SCO member states, with which it shares historical and cultural ties, to improve relations and then develop a regional understanding on issues vital for all SCO members including on Afghanistan, Islamic radicalization and drugs. What are the potential environmental impacts of China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)? SCO is pioneer in facilitating AJ&K (Azad Jammu & Kashmir) and GB (Gilgit Baltistan) to provide with cutting edge technology for better communication in the region. Also the western countries have always exploited the land of Pakistan for personal objectives and agendas. In this regard, it fits into the principal objective of SCO which calls for peace not the war and cooperation not the conflict. BACKGROUND: As Pakistan became an SCO member on June 9, 2017, Islamabad described this as an opportunity to improve its relations with the regional countries by facilitating trade through the Gwadar port, contributing to a regional solution to the Afghanistan issue, addressing its worsening energy crisis, as well as learning from and contributing to the SCOs Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS). Today, SCO has almost half of the global population, 25 % of world's GDP and about 80% of Eurasian landmass. Best CSS preparation resources with lots of exciting opportunities. Pakistan belongs to this region and its economic prosperity and security are inextricably linked to its own region. 83-95 We have a shared destiny together we can make the dream of Asian Century come true.. Why criticism On the 18th Amendment Started Recently? Food and health security is yet another area which Pakistan proposed for enhancing cooperation among SCO members. Significance of SCO for Pakistan. What is the Aristotelian classification of state? The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online Pakistan is particularly interested in a mechanism where Pakistan can engage with all countries of this region and focus on all-dimension development at faster pace. Apart from being the full member, Pakistan brings along the experience to the table in countering terrorism and experience of dealing with the menace including the sacrifices of the precious lives on the way. In 2001, the Shanghai Five was expanded and renamed SCO with the inclusion of Uzbekistan. SCO significance for Pakistan., Pakistan Studies MCQs With Answer Online Test. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. - The murder of democracy and Zia regime. Pakistans decade-long aspiration for accession to the SCO has been fulfilled. In comparison, Pakistan has acquired more importance than India because of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). As a pivotal South Asian state, Pakistan can contribute positively to the SCO as well as learn from it. Rather, the SCO members are fully cognizant of the contribution and sacrifices, Pakistan has rendered for the global peace and security by combating terrorism. Analysis Svante E. Cornell, Kazakhstans Crisis Calls for a Central Asia Policy Reboot, The National Interest, January 34, 2022. It is hoped that we will achieve our common goal of Peace, Stability, Connectivity, Development and Prosperity. Profile, Become an The Shanghai Cooperation Organizations (SCO) Council of Heads of Government (CHG) held its 16th meeting on November 30-December 1, 2017. The energy of academic and cultural relations, youth exchanges and contacts between people will undoubtedly make the organisation more vibrant and creative. Islamabad, Moscow, Tehran and Beijing are all seriously concerned over the emergence of the terrorist organization known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and the future of Afghanistan. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. The writer is Professor of Politics and IR at International Islamic University, Islamabad. We can also provide a land bridge for energy-transport and develop a win-win situation, he pointed out that Pakistan, owing to its strategic position, can provide the shortest and fastest trade corridors to link the Central Asian republics to the rest of the world for partners in the SCO. Like Afghanistan, Iran also has an observer status at SCO. Ltd. (www.compunode.com).Designed for Dawn. We share similar issues and problems. document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "aeab5cb493091d935d3898ec17f1bc71" );document.getElementById("e2f329a015").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Askedon is useful for CSS, PMS preparation. In the prevailing global environment wherein a sole superpower supported by its western allies is feverishly engaged in fashioning a new world order chiseled to its own perceptions which in certain cases has created more threats for the world peace and security, the role of SCO in firming up the new world order and eliminating the vulnerabilities of this region to foreign intervention, assumes greater significance. Importance of SCO for Pakistan By Malik Ashraf. Contrary to Western countries and Western blocs, SCO provides Pakistan a best chance to not only share her experience with the member states but also learn from them and get favour from them in war against this menace. Combating terrorism, extremism and organised crime have received greater attention by the SCO in recent years. IMPLICATIONS: Islamabad faces a number of challenges at the regional and international levels and its SCO membership can be of help in addressing these challenges. While India can use the SCO to voice its concerns over Islamabads alleged support for terrorism in India, China has so far supported Pakistan on this issue, including through its recent veto to a UN resolution designating Masood Azhar of Jaish-e-Muhammad a wanted terrorist. Recently, Islamabads relations with Moscow have improved. I believe that through efficient mechanisms of regional integration, the SCO nations will benefit from their intrinsic competitive edge in energy, natural resources, transport flow, management and traditional as well as innovative manufacturing, science and technology. Pakistan Affairs Lecture 5cRegional Cooperation OrganizationsSAARC ECO SCOSCOBand Role of PakistanIdeology of Pakistan https://youtu.be/vZLfU08b6IcLand and p. An increasing share in the Central-Asian markets to Pakistani products would be a priority for Pakistan. This year the annual summit is scheduled to be held in June 2018 in Qingdao city, China. instructor, Start There is also a strong need to come out of the traditional models of diplomacy and explore various avenues of togetherness. There were serious reservations in the West and the US about the SCO as it was regarded as a significant regional counterweight to the United States. 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