He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. Criticized by many former Confederates, he struck back with his book, From Manassas to Appomattox. . Jeffry D. Wert. In Richmond, VA during winter 1862, the three youngest children of General James and Maria Louisa Longstreet died from scarlet fever. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. Suggested reading: "General Lee his campaigns in Virginia 1861 - 1865 by Walter H. Taylor. Wrong username or password. The third Corps, although a division was already to move to any point which Longstreet might indicate, was not called upon by him for assistance. Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. Longstreet died in Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904. General Longstreet had his own version of many of the battles he was involved in. Have you taken a DNA test? An advocate for a strong federal government, the Virginia-born Madison composed the first drafts of the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of read more, James Garfield (1831-81) was sworn in as the 20th U.S. president in March 1881 and died in September of that same year from an assassins bullet, making his tenure in office the second-shortest in U.S. presidential history, after William Henry Harrison (1773-1841). t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col James Longstreet, Fitz R Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. A career soldier, Longstreet graduated from West Point in 1842. To the chagrin of his fellow southerners, he became a Republican and friends* with then U.S. President Ulysses Grant. It is written of Longstreet that he was not a yes-man to Lee. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. I was present at his wedding. During the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July 1863), it was argued that Longstreet did not act appropriately to Lee's plan of attack, which cost the Confederate Army the victory. In that year he was commissioned brigadier-general in the Confederate army, and after the first battle of Bull Run was promoted to major-general. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. Get Started. January 1879 -- James Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. Pickett's Charge was a costly failure. During the Battle of Antietamthe single bloodiest day of the Civil WarLongstreet mounted a defensive stand in which his army repelled a Union force nearly two times its size. W. G. Piston. Along with General Stonewall Jackson, he became one of the most trusted field commanders in Lees Army of Northern Virginia. t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstreet, James Longstreet, Fitz James Longstreet, Maria Louise Longstreet (born Garland), General James Titus Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland). James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. Longstreet out lived General Robert E. Lee by 34 years and re wrote the history of battles his way. James Longstreet, (born January 8, 1821, Edgefield district, South Carolina, U.S.died January 2, 1904, Gainesville, Georgia), Confederate officer during the American Civil War. He was shot just a few miles from where Thomas J. He resigned his commission as a Major in the US Army on 1 June 1861 to join the Confederate Army as a Colonel. September 14, 1874 -- James Longstreet, at the head of the largely African-American Louisiana state militia, was shot and briefly held prisoner during a riot in New Orleans, Louisiana. Grant was a West Point classmate of Longstreet and had married one of Longstreet's cousins. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. Southern historians blamed James Longstreet for Lee's defeat at Gettysburg. It took the Sons of Confederate Veterans 125 years to honor James Longstreet. The family tree for general james longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. November 6, 1862 -- Confederate General Robert E. Lee reorganized his Army of Northern Virginia, placing James Longstreet in command of the First Corps and Thomas J. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Fit James G Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland). It was never General Lee's plan to assault the center only, but both center and flank simultaneously, we may note that according to Longstreet's own testimony, the order was given soon after sunrise; and yet the Second Corps engaged the Union Army at daylight, it was not until 1pm, eight hours later that Longstreet opened with his artillery. After serving on garrison and frontier duty for several years, his regiment participated in the war with Mexico, where his conspicuous bravery won him respected promotions, culminating in the rank of brevet major. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Longstreet&GS Geni requires JavaScript! ---------------------------------------------------. Confederate Army - U.S. Civil War. The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. Isabeau de DAMPIERRE , John de FIENNES, Anne Touchet , Thomas Dutton, Bertha De Morvois , Herbert I De Vermandois. It is written of Longstreet that he was not a yes-man to Lee. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. . [7], 1837-- Uncle Gus tried to secure an appointment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York for James but Augusta's congressional district's vacancy had already been filled. He was 82. General was born in 1783, in Monmouth, New Jersey, USA. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. General James Longstreet: The Confederacy's Most Controversial Soldier. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. t Longstreet, John Longstreet, Unknown Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stainback (born Longstreet), Julia Longst n Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Major Robert E. Lee Longstreet, Fitz Randolph Longstreet, Colonel James Longstreet, William Dent Longs Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia, USA, General James G. Sr. Longstreet, Sr., Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). He removed with his mother to Alabama in 1831, and was appointed from that state to the United States Military Academy, where he graduated in 1842. He is reported to have said that Lee at times would become too excitable in battle, sometimes clouding his judgment, so Longstreet would counsel Lee through those tense moments. James Titus Jr. Longstreet. ah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson Lon n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col Jan 8 1821 - A Plantation near Edgefield Dist., SC. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). Called Old Pete and My Old War Horse by General Robert E. Lee, Longstreet was Lees trusted advisor and friend. Prior to the Civil War Longstreet was US Grant's Best Man at his wedding. During his tenure, seven Southern states seceded from the Union and the nation teetered on the brink of civil war. L > Longstreet > James G. Longstreet Jr. Wife of James Longstreet and Lt. Gen. (CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Suggested reading: "General Lee his campaigns in Virginia 1861 - 1865 by Walter H. Taylor. Longstreet would go on to serve as the U.S. ambassador to Turkey and as a railroad commissioner before his death in 1904. They had 9 children: Maria Louise Whelchel (born Longstreet), John Garland Longstreet and 7 other children. With the war over, Longstreet moved to New Orleans, where he upset some by joining the Republican Party and by accepting the process of Reconstruction. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. This performance saw Longstreet promoted to the rank of lieutenant general. He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. Fearing for his familys safety, Longstreet left New Orleans and returned to Georgia in 1875. "Stonewall" Jackson was mortally wounded, also by friendly fire at the Battle of Chancellorsville a year earlier, on May 2, 1863. m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the surname became Anglicized over the generations. Hill's men. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. January 8, 1821 -- James Longstreet was born at his paternal grandmother's house near Edgefield, Edgefield District (now County), South Carolina. He resumed command in October during the Petersburg operations and commanded on the north side of the James. James Longstreet 1821-1904. LC-MSS-44297-33-133. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield Dist., South Carolina. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. September 17, 1862 -- Longstreet performed well in the Battle of Antietam. USA. Detached to reinforce Bragg in Georgia, he commanded a wing of the army on the second day at Chickamauga. Gainesville, in the latter state, has since been his home.". Categories: United States Military Academy | 4th Infantry Regiment, United States Army | 8th Regiment of Infantry, United States Army, Mexican-American War | Confederate Army, United States Civil War | Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War | Battle of Fredericksburg | Battle of Gettysburg | Battle of the Wilderness | This Day In History January 08 | This Day In History January 02 | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. I know from family trees in my own family there are several little ones without names, dying . Despite an injury that paralyzed his right arm, he returned to duty in October 1864. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. (from Wikipedia), A biography from the period reads: "The man who was considered the hardest fighter in the Confederate service during the Civil war, and who was known in the army as "Old Pete," is now living quietly on a farm near Gainesville, Ga. Gen. James Longstreet was born in the Edgefield District, Hamburg, S. C., January 8, 1821. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. James Longstreet III. Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. He is buried in Gainsville. Geneanet Community Trees Index. Longstreet first saw combat during the Mexican-American War (1846-48), where he participated in several significant battles including Palo Alto, Monterrey and Vera Cruz, and was repeatedly cited for bravery. He worked as an insurance agent, a lottery supervisor and was U.S. Minister to Turkey in 1880. Skip to main content. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. Accessed on March 8, 2014, in the Encyclopedia Virginia. I haven't looked it up, but wouldn't the prefix be more like Lt. Gen. Children Show all. The family tree for General James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. James Longstreet family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. son of James Longstreet (1784-1833) and Mary Anne Dent (1792-1855 . After the war, Longstreet located to New Orleans. Before the Civil War, James Longstreet was a good friend of Union General Ulysses S. Grant, and even attended Grants wedding in 1848. After the War, he allied himself with the Republican Party, to the anger of his fellow Confederates, and worked to reconcile the Southern states to the Union. Geni requires JavaScript! His 13-year-old son Garland almost succumbed. He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. 19th cousin 2 times removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 20th cousin 1 time removed via Edward I, King of England, 18th cousin 2 times removed via Sir William de Ros, 17th cousin 4 times removed via William de Montagu, 20th cousin 1 time removed via William de Beauchamp, 17th cousin 3 times removed via Richard FitzAlan, 17th cousin 2 times removed via John de Welles, 18th cousin 3 times removed via Sir William de Ros, 12th cousin 8 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 17th cousin 4 times removed via John de Welles, 12th cousin 6 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 12th cousin 5 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Edward I, King of England, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Isabella de Beauchamp, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 17th cousin 2 times removed via William de Montagu, 17th cousin 1 time removed via Richard FitzAlan, 16th cousin 4 times removed via Edward I, King of England, 17th cousin 2 times removed via Isabella de Beauchamp, 17th cousin 2 times removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere. He was the fifth child and third son of James and Mary Ann Dent Longstreet, originally from New Jersey and Maryland, respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. He also displays a jealousy of the reputations of Robert E. Lee and Thomas J. According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake. He entered West Point from Alabama, graduated in 1842, and was wounded at Chapultepec in Mexico. Confederate "War Horse". He served as Grant's minister to Turkey. Well, I do. There was a tradition back then to name your children after family, and the family was big, so there were actually several James' in the family. He is reported to have said that Lee at times would become too excitable in battle, sometimes clouding his judgment, so Longstreet would counsel Lee through those tense moments. Early's campaign against Longstreet's reputation helped formulate the "Lost Cause" view of the Civil War. Prior to the Civil War Longstreet was US Grant's Best Man at his wedding. Arriving in time for the second day's fighting at the Battle of Chickamauga, Longstreet drove half the Union army from the field, helping to achieve one of the greatest Confederate victories of the war. I served in the same army with him in Mexico. He was the son of a farmer named James Longstreet and his wife, Mary Ann Dent. Username and password are case sensitive. 1868 -- James Longstreet was one of a small number of former Confederates who endorsed former Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant as the Republican candidate for president. Commanding a brigade, he fought at Blackburn's Ford and lst Bull Run before moving up to divisional leadership for the Peninsula Campaign. Pickett almost reached his goal, but decimated by his losses, he had to withdraw, and with it came a bitter retreat by Lees armies. He is buried in Gainsville. After the war Longstreets criticism of Robert E. 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